livebench reasoning spatial 2026_06_25 Benchmark: Scores and Sources

Published result; benchmark version and evaluation conditions remain in the id and result note.

pillar: reasoning · weight 1 within pillar · unit: % (higher is better) · official board ↗
Row Model Result Normalized (0–100) Confidence
1 Qwen3.6 27B Alibaba / Qwen 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 53% confidence 53 percent, Medium
2 Qwen3.8 Flash Next Alibaba / Qwen 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 21% confidence 21 percent, Low
3 Qwen3.8 Max Alibaba / Qwen 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 85% confidence 85 percent, High
4 Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
5 Claude Opus 4.7 Anthropic 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
6 Claude Opus 5 Anthropic 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
7 Claude Sonnet 4.6 Anthropic 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
8 Claude Sonnet 5 Anthropic 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 93% confidence 93 percent, High
9 Gemini 3.6 Flash Google 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
10 Gemini 3.7 Flash Google 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
11 Gemini 3.8 Flash Google 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
12 Muse Spark 1.1 Meta 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 61% confidence 61 percent, Medium
13 Muse Spark 1.3 Meta 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 93% confidence 93 percent, High
14 Kimi K3 Moonshot AI 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
15 GPT-5.6 Sol OpenAI 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
16 GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
17 Grok 4.5 xAI 100%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
100.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
18 Qwen3.6 Plus Alibaba / Qwen 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 80% confidence 80 percent, High
19 Claude Opus 4.6 Anthropic 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
20 Claude Opus 4.8 Anthropic 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
21 Claude Opus 5.5 Anthropic 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
22 Claude Sonnet 5.5 Anthropic 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 93% confidence 93 percent, High
23 DeepSeek V4.1 Flash DeepSeek 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 69% confidence 69 percent, Medium
24 Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Google 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
25 Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B nvidia 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
26 GPT-5.4 OpenAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
27 GPT-5.5 OpenAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
28 GPT-6 Astra OpenAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
29 GPT-6.1 Sol OpenAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
30 Grok 4.3 xAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 80% confidence 80 percent, High
31 Grok 4.6 xAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
32 Grok Build 0.1 xAI 98%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
98.0 16% confidence 16 percent, Low
33 Qwen3.7 Max Alibaba / Qwen 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 53% confidence 53 percent, Medium
34 Qwen3.8 27B Alibaba / Qwen 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 69% confidence 69 percent, Medium
35 Claude Fable 5 Anthropic 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
36 Claude Opus 4.5 Anthropic 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
37 DeepSeek V4 Flash DeepSeek 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 53% confidence 53 percent, Medium
38 DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp DeepSeek 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 21% confidence 21 percent, Low
39 DeepSeek V4 Pro 0813 DeepSeek 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 69% confidence 69 percent, Medium
40 Gemini 3.5 Flash Google 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
41 Muse Spark 1.2 Meta 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 53% confidence 53 percent, Medium
42 GPT-5.2 OpenAI 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
43 GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
44 GPT-6 Luna OpenAI 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
45 GPT-6 Sol OpenAI 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
46 GLM-5.3 Z.ai 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 93% confidence 93 percent, High
47 GLM-5.3-Flash Z.ai 96%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
96.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
48 DeepSeek V4 Pro DeepSeek 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 85% confidence 85 percent, High
49 MiniMax-M3 minimax 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
50 Mistral Large 4 mistral 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 32% confidence 32 percent, Low
51 Kimi K2.6 Moonshot AI 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 85% confidence 85 percent, High
52 GPT-5.2 Codex OpenAI 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 43% confidence 43 percent, Low
53 Inkling thinkingmachines 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
54 Grok 4.7 xAI 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
55 GLM-5.2 Z.ai 94%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
94.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
56 Claude Haiku 5.5 Anthropic 92%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
92.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
57 Kimi K2.7 Code Moonshot AI 92%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
92.0 48% confidence 48 percent, Low
58 DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 DeepSeek 90%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
90.0 69% confidence 69 percent, Medium
59 Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite Google 90%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
90.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
60 GPT-5.4 mini OpenAI 88%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
88.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full
61 GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI 82%LiveBenchLiveBench subtask result; dataset edition 2026_06_25; publication time is HTTP Last-Modified of the score CSV, not the dataset edition or individual evaluation date [variant] 2026_06_25Published Oct 7, 2026 Retrieved Oct 9, 2026 · factual citation; Apache-2.0 code
Open source ↗
82.0 100% confidence 100 percent, Full

Results are as published by the source behind each value (hover or tap the number). Benchmark scores are shown individually for every source/variant (a model may have multiple rows), and vary by version, harness and date; the normalized column uses the method’s fixed 0–100 scales and feeds the reasoning pillar of the SI Score.